Expansion Of Federal Power The United States - 1546 Words

Expansion of Federal Power When the founding fathers wrote the Constitution, they wrote the document with a set of strict ideals in mind to protect the American people from the government expanding its power. The Supreme Court has interpreted the Constitution in ways that have expanded the powers of Congress, making them most responsible for the growth of federal power. In the Constitution, the Commerce clause was created to regulate interstate commerce, but after the Supreme Court ruled on cases the interpretation changed and the federal government can now regulate commercial activities including minimum wage and labor. The Court broadened the â€Å"Necessary and Proper† clause when it ruled that Congress can establish a federal bank. Finally, the Court reinterpreted the meaning of the First Amendment so as to eliminate voluntary prayer in public or in schools. These are not the only illustrations of the Supreme Court expanding federal power, but by examining these three exa mples, expansion of federal power is shown. The Commerce Clause was originally designed for congress to regulate commerce among the states. After this decision, Congress can now go beyond the external boundary (Smith, pg. 317). Being one of Chief Marshall s most important cases, Gibbons v. Ogden vastly expanded the Commerce Clause (Smith, pg. 315). The case of Gibbons v. Ogden in 1824 allowed Congress to interpret their powers to regulate any type of commerce that went through state lines including modesShow MoreRelatedJefferson And Andrew Jackson1575 Words   |  7 Pagespositively influenced the people of the United States. These two Presidents considered themselves as helping the common interests of the people, yet had different and similar approaches to running the government and conducting Presidential tasks. Thomas Jefferson, elected in 1800, had different views on the National Government and its affairs compared to Jackson (Davidson and Stoff 310). Jefferson believed that th e states should have more power than the Federal Government, essentially supporting a limitedRead MoreThe War Of The American Civil War856 Words   |  4 Pagesdecentralized government under the Articles of Confederation. Later gained momentum as territorial expansion set Americans against each other on debating whether the new states should be slave states or free states, it questioned the power of the Federal government regarding state rights, and brought about instability in the unity of the United States as a nation. The conflict of the American Civil War began with states’ rights being taken away and flourished with the decision on whether slavery should spreadRead MoreThomas Jefferson Won The Presidential Election Essay1713 Words   |  7 Pagessuccessfully run the United States. Throughout their administrations, Jefferson and Madison exercised their executive authority in both strict and loose interpretations of the Constitution to deal with economic issues, expansio n of western lands, foreign relations, and distribution of power among the federal government and state governments. Although Jeffersonian Republicans were strict constructionists in aspects of states’ rights as Jefferson ended internal taxes placed by the federal government, MadisonRead MoreThe Slavery Of The Cotton Gin By Eli Whitney1586 Words   |  7 Pageslead to an expansion in slavery. The expansion of slavery deteriorated already terrible conditions for slaves; slave families would be separated and many female slaves faced imminent forced reproduction with studs or white males. In the 1790’s the invention of the cotton gin by Eli Whitney sparked an increase in cotton production in the South. The cotton gin decreased the labor time it took to pick seeds from the cotton. Slave owners moved or sold their slaves to deep Southern states where cottonRead MoreFundamental of Constitutional History797 Words   |  4 Pagesrightful power of a government over its citizens. Capitalism – economic system based on the idea that government should interfere with economic transactions as little as possible. Free enterprise and self-reliance are the collective and individual principles that underpin capitalism. In 50 to 100 words, analyze the strengths and weaknesses of the Articles of Confederation and why the U.S. Constitution replaced it. The Articles of Confederation is what the United States governmentRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act ( Aca ) And Obamacare1678 Words   |  7 PagesOn March 23, 2010, President Barack Obama made an extensive reform to the United States health care industry by signing the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, commonly referred to as both the Affordable Care Act (ACA) and ObamaCare, into law. This act was enacted with the intent to decrease the cost of healthcare so roughly 46 million uninsured Americans could have access to inexpensive, high quality health insurance coverage (Discover the Network). The two main provisions of this law wereRead MoreParagraph 8 Of Constitution And Its Effect On The Economy1548 Words   |  7 Pageshighly increased the power of congress. Though the clause 1, the first power given to congress by the Constitution is the power to tax, and Congress also has the power to levy tariffs but it’s not allowed to charge more for imports into one state t han into another. Then congress control the nation’s Finance and it’s make it has enough power to effect the politic. In the clause 2, congress are able to borrow money on the credit of the United State. It’s does offer any politic power to use, but its helpRead MoreThe Impact Of The 1860 Presidential Election1442 Words   |  6 Pagesthe United States. He was the very first Republican to serve as president, eventually leading the Union to victory during the civil war. Lincoln opposed the idea of the expansion of slavery but acknowledged that he would not interfere with slavery where it existed. Despite this, Southern fears that slavery would soon be abolished by Republicans became a reality after Abraham Lincoln was elected president on November 6th, 1860. The election influenced the secession of numerous Southern states fromRead MoreUnited States Government Expansion Essay752 Words   |  4 PagesIn the last century and a half, the United States Government h as grown significantly in size, scope, and influence. There are many contributing factors to this expansion. The quest for civil rights, presidential programs and how those programs affected domestic policy, and the foreign policies that were a result of imperialism, nationalism, and the many conflicts that the nation became involved in were the biggest catalysts attributing to this progressive development in the government. These effectsRead MoreInternational Economics Paper : Wal Mart Essay1269 Words   |  6 PagesPresident and Congress 3. The Federal Reserve 4. What motivates policymakers to stimulate or contract the economy? 5. Effect of Strength of other Economies on the Organization 6. Recommendations 7. Conclusion 8. References Introduction Wal-Mart is an American-based retailing company that has ventured into the international market with the aim of taking over some of the emerging markets across the globe. The company has dominated the local market in the United States, and it is looking to

Leadership Style Using The Three Diagram Circle Of Task,...

The purpose of this paper is to evaluate leadership style using the three diagram circle of task, team, and individual. The author explores two notable leaders, Adolf Hitler and Pablo Escobar, and explores the two leaders as good and the dark. The paper then describes the comparison of the two leaders, how the leader succeeded and how the leader failed. The framework described in the beginning of the paper will analyze the author’s leadership style in her workplace and uses an example to determine what leadership skills she failed in the later chapter. The paper then focuses on the vision of effective leader and incorporate leadership plan how to avoid leaders to become dark.The author explores two notable leaders, Adolf Hitler and Pablo Escobar, and explores the two leaders as good and the dark. The paper then describes the comparison of the two leaders, how the leader succeeded and how the leader failed. The framework described in the beginning of the paper will analyze the author’s leadership style in her workplace and uses an example to determine what leadership skills she failed in the later chapter. The paper then focuses on the vision of effective leader and incorporate leadership plan how to avoid leaders to become dark.Leaders are considered leaders as long as they have followers. The title itself on a person does not necessary mean that he or she in particular is a leader if no one else is following that person. In order to create good leaders, it isShow MoreRelatedOrganizational Effectiveness Of Team Performance During Camp At Fairthorne Manor1574 Words   |  7 Pagessurrounding the model of leadership have been one of the most significant areas of interest within the field of management. In theories of management, Adairs Action-Centered Leadership Model (1973) was recognized as one of the iconic models, which provided a clear scheme for leadership, teamwork and management, which can easily be adopted universally. The model was generally presented by three overlapping circles. Each circle clarified an essential aspect including task, team and individual. It delivered theRead MoreOrganizational Effectiveness1507 Words   |  7 Pagesmodel of leadership have been one of the most significant areas of interest within the field of management. When it comes to the theory of management, Adairs Action-Centered Leadership Model (1973) was recognized as one of the iconic model, which provided a c lear scheme for leadership, teamwork and management and can easily be adopted universally. The model was generally presented by three overlapping circles, each circle clarify each essential aspects included task, team and individual. It deliveredRead MoreIntroduction to Leadership4381 Words   |  18 Pages Benefits of the ILM Level 3 Award in First Line Management ILM qualifications bring about practical benefits to you and your organisation because they focus on improvement – improvement of leaders and managers in their roles, improvement in the teams you lead and in the products and services you provide, and improvements in your organisation and the way it operates. The ILM Level 3 Award in First Line Management aims to give practising or potential managers the foundation for their formal developmentRead MoreAdvanced Professional Development21653 Words   |  87 Pages 19 Leadership 24 Management Styles 30 Professional Bodies 35 Chairing Meetings 36 Effective Presentations 38 Time Management 43 Problem Solving 46 Mind Maps 49 Drill Down 52 Decision Trees 54 Thinking Hats 60 Cost Benefit Analysis 65 Part 2 – Personal Skills Audit 69 Interpersonal Skills 70 Multi-tasking 73 Learning Styles 77 Read MoreTqm Project4544 Words   |  19 Pagesbased, or value based.  Using these five definitions of  quality, Garvin developed a  list of  eight quality dimensions.  These dimensions are performance, features, reliability, conformance, durability, serviceability, aesthetics, and perceived  quality.  By articulating these definitions and dimensions of quality, Garvin has helped managers understand the multifaceted nature of quality and the importance of quality in business organizations. 3. Why are cross-functional teams becoming more commonRead MoreA Critical Analysis of Personal Leadership Style with Reference to Classical Theoretical Frameworks.9317 Words   |  38 PagesA critical analysis of personal leadership style with reference to classical theoretical frameworks. The aim of this study is to examine my personal leadership style, in the context of some of the major classical theoretical frameworks of leadership from within the wide body of literature available on this subject. I will aim to apply the analysis of these theories to my own leadership practice and style, and to identify areas where theory can improve my performance within the workplace. I willRead MoreCareer Path Of A Manager5118 Words   |  21 Pagesstrategic goals is very important. This helps to achieve not only the short term goals but to set and strive for succeeding the long term organisational goals also. Understanding the required personal skills at an early stage of management career helps individuals to develop the skills within them if they did not possess them before. Developing new skills and honing the existing ones are very important parts of any manager’s career path. Professional skills are important to maintain a balance between personalRead MoreThe Right Choice : Using Theory Of Constraints For Effective Leadership Essay2479 Words   |  10 PagesThe ability to acquire leadership styles is either instilled in a person or an attribute to develop. In the book The Right Choice: Using Theory of Constraints for Effective Leadership focuses on leadership on three levels (1) of personal leadership, (2) team leadership, and (3) organizational leadership. According to Hutchin (2012, pp xv), the key characteristics of leaders is they inspire people to journey toward the goal; they inspire people to see their true worth rather than simply as an expenseRead More Analysis of the Cadbury Business Essay8142 Words   |  33 PagesCadbury business, is John Cadbury in 1824. The business started as a shop in a fashionable place in Birmingham. It sold things such as tea and coffee, mustard and a new sideline - cocoa and drinking chocolate, which John Cadbury prepared himself using a mortar and pestle. In 1847 the Cadbury business became a partnership. This is because John Cadbury took his brother, which also made it a family business. The business was now known as The Cadbury Brothers. A factory in Birmingham was rented,Read MoreThe Management and Control of Quality 8e34169 Words   |  137 Pagesorganizations that embrace total quality. Answer: T AACSB: Analytic Skills In any organization, the people who best understand how to improve the product and process are the ones who design them. Answer: F AACSB: Analytic Skills A cross-functional team is an example of horizontal coordination between organizational units. Answer: T AACSB: Analytic Skills In total quality, vertical functional relationships are stressed more than horizontal, cross-functional relationships. Answer: F AACSB: Analytic

How Stevenson Depicts the Relationship between Dr. Jekyll...

How Stevenson Depicts the Relationship between Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde Robert Louis Stevenson wanted to gradually show the relationship between Jekyll and Hyde in his story. It does not state until the end of the story that they are in fact the same person, he instead leaves it for people to work out for themselves, with a brief explanation at the end of the book. For most of the story, nobody can explain their relationship, as they are never seen together. People are confused as to how they know each other and became such good friends. Clues are given throughout the story that they are the same person; not enough to guess on your own, but so that it all makes sense in the end. These clues include the fact that Hyde once goes†¦show more content†¦Robert Louis Stevenson uses an effective way of showing what Mr Hyde is to Dr Jekyll; instead of telling the readers at the beginning that Hyde and Jekyll share a body and are in a way the same person, he gives clues and lets the readers work it out for themselves or conclude it at the end of the story when Dr Jekylls confession is given. From the fact that Jekyll and Hyde are never seen together, or that they share a bank account, most readers would not grasp that they are the same person unless they knew beforehand. Hyde always exists in Jekyll, although he is not seen until Jekyll discovers the potion he made and is then only in body when Jekyll drinks the potion. I believe that even when Hyde is not fully in body, i.e. when Jekyll has not taken the potion, Jekyll starts to become him mentally; he is more daring and starts to lie to cover up for his wrong-doing. He uses Hyde as an excuse to himself for what he is doing, lying to himself about the evil he has helped to commit. My devil had long been caged, he came out roaring. This is a good idea from Robert Louis Stevenson as it gives a clearer impression to the readers about Jekyll and Hydes relationship with each other and shows their personalities and how they differ. Another interesting way the existence of Hyde can be perceived is that he is the meaning of evil, that child of Hell sent toShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of The Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde, By Robert Louis Stevenson1323 Words   |  6 PagesStrange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, by Robert Louis Stevenson, which gives a direct image of what Victorian era was like with his writing style as well as the story itself. Specifically, Stevenson portrays exactly how Victorian social life commenced as well as displays the main points of social standards of the time. Robert Louis Stevenson uses individual characters in the novella to accurately depict how people protected their social standing and reputation during the Victorian era. Mr. UttersonRead MoreRobert Louis Stevenson s Dr. Jekyll And Mr. Hyde1305 Words   |  6 Pagespopular novelist, Robert Louis Stevenson, wrote his book Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde. The novel was a smash hit because it appealed to the feelings society was already experiencing; the fear and anxiety of the evolving modern city. During this time, a higher percentage of people were literate and excited to read, which is another reason why the novel was so popular. It is evident to readers that Stevenson was skeptical of progress during his time period. In his book, he depicts the middle class victorianRead MoreThe Strange Case Of Dr. Jekyll And Hyde1436 Words   |  6 PagesNovels, plays, and movies often depict characters caught in a conflict with their doubles. Such collisions call a character’s sense of identity into question. Robert Louis Stevenson takes this idea of doubles to a whole new level in his novel The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Hyde. Upon closer examination of Stev enson’s The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Hyde and his reoccurring theme of duality, we see that however constrained a society is, a person must break free, be multifarious, exploratoryRead MoreThe Way Robert Louis Stevenson Uses Literary Techniques in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde1103 Words   |  5 PagesThe Way Robert Louis Stevenson Uses Literary Techniques in Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde is a novella that was written an 1886 and has gone down in history as one of the most famous works of gothic horror fiction. The term Jekyll and Hyde personality is used in society today to depict someone with a dual personality who is a kind of schizophrenic, describing someone who lives a double life of outward morality and inward iniquity. AtRead MoreDr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde: A View Into Societal Changes in the 19th Century1398 Words   |  6 PagesRobert Louis Stevenson was born on November 13, 1850, in the city of Edinburgh, Scotland. Throughout his childhood he was told morbid tales from the Bible, as well as Victorian penny-serial novels that he would carry with him throughout his years and what would place the greatest impact on his writing.[1] In 1886, he published a novel, The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, based on a man with pure intentions, who ends up turning himself into a viscous murderer. Dr. Henry Jekyll is a well-knownRead MoreStevensons Use of Technique to Present Character and Atmosphere in The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde3297 Words   |  14 Pagesand Atmosphere in The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde ‘The Strange Case of Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde’ by the young Robert Louis Stevenson was published in 1886. The story, which concerns the way in which an individual is made up of different emotions and desires, some good and some evil is told from the point of view of John Utterson. Mr Utterson is a lawyer and friend to the respected and brilliant scientist, Dr. Henry Jekyll. After relating a disturbing tale ofRead More Considering The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde as an Effective Representation of Evil3122 Words   |  13 PagesConsidering The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde as an Effective Representation of Evil The Strange Case of Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, originally published in 1886 by Robert Louis Stevenson, arguably remains a popular novella even today because of its representations of evil and themes concerned with evil such as morality. Originally written for a Victorian audience, the text follows the conventions of the time - for example, the Georgian style of introducing andRead More Science Fiction Explored in Frankenstein, Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and The Invisible Man2057 Words   |  9 PagesThe Legacy of Science Fiction Explored in Frankenstein, Dr Jekyll and Mr Hyde and The Invisible Man Science Fiction is a branch of literature that explores the possibilities of human scientific advances, especially technological ones. Mary Shelleys Frankenstein (published in 1818) was a precursor of the genre which was established by Jules Vernes novels of the late 1800s. HG Wells at the turn of the twentieth century brought more scientific rigour in his works, such as The Time MachineRead MoreMovie Adaptations of Robert Louis Stevenson ´s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde2650 Words   |  11 Pages amp;#9;Robert Louis Stevenson’s Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde has evolved into one of the most acclaimed pieces of literature in modern American society. One aspect of a continual spark of interest with the novel is motion pictures. Various directors through the years have interpreted the book through their own eyes and the following is a depiction of that. One might question Dr. Jekyll and Mr. Hyde’s overwhelming success. Theme restaurants, Broadway shows and movies all have indicated a public interestRead More Doctor Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Frankenstein and Confessions of a Justified Sinner3247 Words   |  13 PagesThe Gothic Novels of Doctor Jekyll and Mr. Hyde, Frankenstein and Confessions of a Justified Sinner      Ã‚  Ã‚   The word Gothic, taken from a Germanic tribe, the Goths, stood firstly for Germanic and then mediaeval. It was introduced to fiction by Horace Walpole in Castle of Otranto, a Gothic Story, and was used to depict its mediaeval setting. As more novelists adopted this Gothic setting; dark and gloomy castles on high, treacherous mountains, with supernatural howling in the distance;

The Psychological Profile Of A Terrorist - 1199 Words

The psychological profile of a terrorist By Joshua Breckling Advanced placement psychology Mr. Cutara 6/4/15 Abstract I found that in my research there were many different definitions of terrorism giving it different personalities to conduct these practices. Another conclusion that is drawn is the fact that terrorist cant be studied up close and asks questions up front in fear of the researchers’ lives. I also found a few common reasons why they have gone to terrorism and how it can affect the type of terror they produce among people. The most common thought of terrorism is blowing up yourself and others with you this is called suicide bombing. I majorly found that the profiling of terrorist was usually just as much sociology as psychology and has a long way to go to get true solid answers on the profile of a terrorist. In the psychological profiling of a terrorist there are several factors you need to inspect to get your own personal conclusion they are what can draw a person to become a terrorist, what group the terrorists comes from, and can a terrorist leave terrorism. These are all valid topics that I have seen come up over and over again in my research of the topic. There is no clear definition of terrorism and it will be hard to form a universal one because we see them as terrorist but they see themselves as freedom fight or fighters for god †¦ect. This is why we get into the profiling of terrorist. I like all people have their own bias towardsShow MoreRelatedHuman Behavior And Individual s Life Experiences1242 Words   |  5 Pagesterrorism, to individual decisions about the personality of a person who seems to display dangerous ideology. The purpose of this paper is to present, and critically analyze different psychological approaches regarding terrorism. As all professional literature depicting human behavior and social matters, psychological theories have advantages and limitations. Through the study of six scientific and professional literatures, I will evaluate to what extent psychopathology, individual’s personality andRead MoreHuman Aggression And Violence : Causes, Manifestations And Consequences859 Words   |  4 Pagesattribute general psychological traits to terrorists, there are some qualities that characterize terrorists. Some underlying personality traits can contribute to the decision to engage in violent activities. Their definition of right and wrong are black and white and directed by an authoritative figure. There is little capacity for these individuals to make decisions on their own. They tend to have a low self-esteem and enjoy taking risks. Russell Miller (1983) describe a terrorist lea der as unmarriedRead MoreThe Rate Of Psychological Illness1637 Words   |  7 Pages The rates of psychological illness and social ineptitude are found to be relatively high among lone actors. Particularly, lone wolf terrorists tend to develop their schema through personal frustrations and aversion with broader political, religious, or social broader political, social, or religious ambitions. Through this process, many lone wolf actors console on the beliefs and ideologies generated by extremist movements. Current psychological research on personality disorders aims to identifyRead MoreThe Psychology of Terrorism761 Words   |  3 Pagesquestions. The first relates to the psychological attributes of terrorists. The second question asks for historical and cultural antecedents to September 11th. The third and final one asks for mental illness and its inconclusive link with terrorism. Reasons for the inconclusiveness as well as reasons people become terrorists. Psychological Profile of a Terrorist The primary psychological component uses when describing terrorists is aggressiveness. When speaking of terrorist groups that work together toRead MoreThe Boston Marathon Bombing Essay1702 Words   |  7 Pagesother secretive deadly attacks that have caused thousands of tragedies, however very few incidents have been defined or labeled as terrorism, or the perpetrators as terrorists (Turk, 2004). In official public usage, terrorism is far more likely to refer to incidents associated with agents and supporters of presumable foreign-based terrorist organizations such as Al-Qaeda that with the violence of home-grown militants (Turk, 2004). So for officials to label this as an act of terrorism the Boston bombingRead MoreList Of Definitions Of Terrorism Essay969 Words   |  4 PagesIntroduction Various theories exist that attempt to explain what drives terrorist behavior. While many of these studies cover a wide array of the proposed behavioral and psychological theories, this review focuses on five major themes that appear throughout the literature reviewed. These themes are: defining terrorism, the terrorist mindset, methods of identifying a potential terrorist, ways to detect terrorist activities prior to execution, and developing means to combat future acts of terrorismRead MoreEssay on Profiling and Airport Security1628 Words   |  7 Pagesand extra precautions are in place to prevent something of that nature from happening again. The terrorists involved in 9/11 appeared to be shockingly similar to a typical American Citizen. However, their behaviors from that week prior were alarming. Examining the terrorists who have become more prevalent in the last twenty years, there are several things in common with all of them. Their profiles all have similar characteristi cs, not necessarily racial but largely behavioral. To address thisRead MoreA Study Of Terrorism And The Terrorist2000 Words   |  8 PagesThe study of terrorism and the terrorist is not something belonging to any particular discipline. What does forensic psychology have to offer? In the present political climate terrorism is a grave and growing concern for the national security of many countries. While it is important to acknowledge that acts of terrorism date back through centuries of recorded history, it is nevertheless apparent that today, the threat of terrorism is as dire, if not more so, than ever before. Terrorism dominatesRead MoreCriminal Profiling, Criminal, And Forensic Psychology1226 Words   |  5 Pagessubject of criminal and forensic psychology, which is probably one of the oldest studies of forensic science. Criminal profiling has been called many things, such as behavioral profiling, crime scene profiling, criminal personality profiling, psychological profiling, and more recently even criminal investigation analysis. Criminal profiling’s history has come from a history of criminal behavior, the study of mental illnesses, and forensic examinations. Criminal profiling was adopted by one of theRead MoreWomen s Liberation Movement Of The 1960s And Burn Our Bras1091 Words   |  5 Pagesfought for their cause of equal rights. It should also be assumed that parallel ideas exist as it pertains to becoming a terrorist. If a woman holds the same extremist values as her male counterpart, she has the potential to be a more effective terrorist. Women are underestimated, misrepresented, and understudied. Historically, women have always been in the background of terrorist activities. The most substantial of their services is giving birth to future fighters. Women have progressed to become

Buddhism History Free Essays

Buddhism is a spiritual practice that leads to insight true nature of life It’s a practice of mind developing like the awareness ,kindness and wisdom. The history of transformation of Japanese marriage and kinship over the course of Hein (794-1185) and Kamakura (1185-1333). The role of Buddhist funerary and memorial rituals in creation. We will write a custom essay sample on Buddhism History or any similar topic only for you Order Now Graveyards have been deserted and lonely places were known as such, yet there is something inappropriate in this. In the beginning of the eleventh century we find no evidence of such resident grave tenders. In the later periods,  the development of more permanent stone markers for graves, the burial became a site of worship. It became the place to define a family group and strengthen the bond of kinship. The preservation of bones and the development of maintained, regularly visited grave are indicators of the signification of Japanese kinship practices that took place through the medium of Buddhist death ritual and memorial practice. The language of kinship and gender of the Chinese ritual has changed the Japanese family. The introduction of Chinese Buddhist ideas about the postmortem lives of families had ramifications for many generations of men and women to come. Women in Japan were not always temporary members of the families of their birth. The women kept their family names after marriage. A daughter would leave their family to become a wife and a mother with the family which she would come to be identified. At death she would join the family lineage as the consort of father-cum-ancestor and genetrix link of the present link of the patrilineal link. It was Buddhist rituals that shape family links. The burial of daughters with their father’s represents the continuing indispensability of women in the avuncular politics. They died as their father’s daughter’s and buried among partrilineal relatives, their bones revered ancestral relics by the children and grandchildren of their brother. In addition to age restrictions, Japan also prohibits close relatives from getting married. This is a very common marriage rule that is held by many modern nations. Close relatives include blood relatives, step relatives and adoptive relatives. However, the period of most intense preoccupation with. Keeping daughter’s’ bone’s â€Å"in the family† ironically marked the initial entrenchment of agnatic, or partrilineal, principles of descent in Japan. The posthumous divorce was common in may areas in Japan. This was the custom was that the most women commit suicide or had failed to produced male children was sent back to her natal family. This act signifies severing of ties with the dead women and responsibilities for her funeral rite, burial and memorial services back onto her family that had raised her. The idea of married woman belongs to their husbands and sons comes as no surprises. The memorial practices gathered by the Japanese folklorist in the twentieth century reveal a great deal of regional variation. Japanese kinship system daughters leaves their families to live and die. The idea that a daughter should stay with her father came to apply to final place as it had to marriage residence. By the end of the Murumachi period, the women lived by their husband’s people. Ancestor consciousness in Japan is very weak. Only with the importation of the concept of lineage from the Korean Peninsula does the history of ancestor worship begun. Reference : â€Å" The Early Stages In The Development of Group Descent of Organization,† in Kinship Organization in Late Imperial China, ed. Patricia Ebrey and James Watson( Berkely University of California Press, 1986) 16-61 How to cite Buddhism History, Papers

Keith Harings Artwork Getting a Move On Essay Example For Students

Keith Harings Artwork Getting a Move On Essay The year before he died of AIDS-related illness in 1990 at the age of 31,  Keith  Haring  created six animated shorts for Sesame Street, which aired a year after his death. Haring  was a pop artist and social activist whose cartoon- inspired street art gained him international fame. A bakers dozen of animation cels and drawings on display at the ToonSeum, Downtown, showcase three of these shorts Exit, 1- 10 and What Comes Next? in the exhibit Animating  Haring! As visitors will see, each of the shorts feature the same playful dancing men, colorful dogs and other iconic symbols  Haring  used throughout his career. But these original production cels and sketches prove that animating for Sesame Street was a perfect fit for  Haring. Disney was one of his biggest influences, ToonSeum executive director Joe Wos says. One of his ambitions was to be an animator. Born in Reading and raised in nearby Kutztown,  Haring  learned the basics of cartooning from his father and by copying what he saw in Disney and Dr. Seuss cartoons on television. After graduating from high school in 1976, he enrolled in the Ivy School of Professional Art in Pittsburgh (now defunct), with the goal of becoming a graphic artist. But, after two semesters, he dropped out. While in Pittsburgh,  Haring  sat in on art classes at the University of Pittsburgh and continued working on his own art. Involved in the local arts scene, he was given his first solo exhibit in 1978 at Pittsburgh Arts and Crafts Center (now Pittsburgh Center for the Arts), after one of the scheduled exhibits was cancelled. Soon after, he moved to New York City and enrolled in the School of Visual Arts. While a student at there, he became heavily involved in New Yorks graffiti scene, producing hundreds of what he called subway drawings and other pieces of public art, which would launch a very successful art career. Exit was the first animated short  Haring  created for Sesame Street. The project was an off-shoot of a large wall mural he created in 1987 for the Milliken Clubhouse, a Boys Club in New York City. In the animated sequence, figures dance with live children as the narrator sings about the word exit in the background. In the gallery, several small black-and-white drawings and overlay cels show how this was achieved. The animation actually showed the creative process of how each one of these characters came into the mural, Wos says. This would have been the first time his dancing men really got to dance, because they were brought to life, Wos says. Its fascinating that he took these sort of hieroglyphic characters and thought about how they would move. And each character moved differently, based on the pose. They were rigid, but then there would be moments when they were fluid and had a sort of bounce to them. The counting exercise 1-10 is a colorful animated journey that was designed to teach children to count from one to 10. Each number is preceded by an energetic sequence of people and animals interacting with the number that is about to be shown. For example, in one cel a muscle man lifts seven elephants. In another, a girl counts the eight legs or tentacles of an octopus. Some of the characters in the cels, such as the girl with the octopus, look uncharacteristic of  Harings work at first glance, lacking that hieroglyphic or silhouetted quality and thick line- work  Haring  became known for. But, Wos is quick to point out, they were entirely inspired by  Harings characters in a coloring book he created for children a few years earlier. .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 , .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .postImageUrl , .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 , .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219:hover , .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219:visited , .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219:active { border:0!important; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219:active , .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219 .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6c1557639b615e27d419be6a45552219:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: What kind of rhetorical function Warhol's use of iconic objects in his artwork serves? EssayObviously, we think of  Keith  Haring  as doing this very adult material, but he really loved doing work for children because, again, his passion was for early animation. In these particular cels, the characters are each painted in a different primary color. He didnt want his characters to have a specific race, Wos says. So, he would make them orange, yellow, blue and green. Especially the children characters. Finally, in the last sequence, titled What Comes Next?,  Haring  teaches kids about recognizing patterns. First, a figure of a baby wanders onto the scene, immediately followed by a barking dog and then, again, by another baby until the end of the short when the viewer is asked by the narrator, What comes next? Cels from this animation feature the barking dog, each with a different object or character framed inside the belly of the dog. Of the three animated shorts, it is clearly the most experimental in nature. I think, in a lot of ways, this is probably what he was leading up to, Wos says. I can really imagine that, had he been with us longer, we would have seen a lot more animation pieces by him. I think it would have been a world he would have really longed to go into, because it was the one that inspired him first.

Mixed Method Research Quantitative and Qualitative Research Approache

Question: Mixed-method research is more than merely combining quantitative and qualitative research approaches. There are design and analysis issues to consider. Leech and Onwuegbuzie (2008) offer an array of qualitative analysis techniques that include word count and standard content analysis. How might these techniques be perceived by both purely qualitative and purely quantitative researchers? Do these techniques offer additional evidence of the value of mixed-method research, or do they merely add to the confusion over which techniques to use? Answer: Mixed Method Research Is More Than Merely Combining Quantitative And Qualitative Research Approaches The work of a researcher in the process of research is the analysis stage where he extricates relevant meaning from the collected data and thereafter establishes research questions. This analysis stage is difficult for both types of researchers i.e., quantitative and qualitative. Qualitative research is based on analysis and inquiry depends on non statistical methods. Leech and Onwuegbuzie (2008) identified 18 qualitative techniques of data analysis. Most common qualitative analysis includes classical content analysis and word count. Classical content analysis is based on counting the number of codes and the word count is the analysis on the number of words utilized. (Williams Vogt, 2011) A quantitative research is the analysis and inquiry of people with statistical methods. It is a more systematic empirical analysis with the help of mathematical and numerical data. For a quantitative researcher, content analysis serves the purpose of transforming large data into less abstract format. Content analysis implies compressing large texts into categories recognizing the specified characteristics which are mostly done by a qualitative researcher. Word count or frequency analysis technique can be perceived by both the quantitative and the qualitative researcher to analyze his primary data collection. On the whole, qualitative researcher looks into the informal content of the text while a quantitative researcher focuses more on the numerical context. (Digitalmethods.net, 2015) Mixed method of research is the combination of the qualitative and quantitative research and is done by collecting, analyzing and mixing of the two types of methods. Whether qualitative techniques add value to the mixed method is in question. For an outcome of any research to be optimal, mixed method is used using qualitative content analysis and word count. The outcomes can achieve better quality of interpretations; include advanced evidences and other enriching factors. Hence, the techniques are not confusing but it gives a better understanding to the research. (Creswell, 2015) References Creswell, J. (2015).Controversies In Mixed Methods Research(1st ed.). SAGE Publications. Retrieved from https://www.sagepub.in/upm-data/40426_Chapter15.pdf Digitalmethods.net,. (2015).QuantContentAnalysis MoM digitalmethods.net. Retrieved 18 February 2015, from https://www.digitalmethods.net/MoM/QuantContentAnalysis Williams, M., Vogt, W. (2011).The SAGE handbook of innovation in social research methods. Los Angeles: SAGE.